Ontario road safety

Ontario has the best road safety record in North America, according to the most recent fatality rate statistics (2004). The Ministry of Transportation has introduced a range of measures to maintain this record and to improve the behavior of all drivers.
For the first time in more than 50 years, the number of traffic fatalities on Ontario’s roads dropped below 800 (to 799 in 2004 from 831 in 2003). In the last 10 years, the number of traffic fatalities has decreased by 200. Fewer people were also injured in 2004 (73,008) than in 2003 (77,879).
Many collisions are caused by driver error or behaviors such as following too closely, speeding, failure to yield the right of way, improper turns, running red lights and frequently changing lanes. There are also drivers who intentionally put others at risk through such reckless behavior. Statistics show that new drivers of all ages are far more likely than experienced drivers to be involved in serious or fatal collisions.
Provincial campaigns promoting the correct use of seatbelts and child car seats and against drinking and driving and aggressive driving are making a difference. Graduated licensing, which lets new drivers gain skills and experience in low-risk environments, is also helping to develop better, safer drivers.
As you read, remember that this handbook is only a guide. For more detailed information about driving you can read the book Road Worthy, a driving textbook produced by the Ministry of Transportation. For official descriptions of the laws, look in the Highway Traffic Act of Ontario and its Regulations, available at www.e-laws.gov.on.ca. Information on how to get licences to drive other types of vehicles is available in Part Two of this handbook, the Official Motorcycle Handbook, the Official Truck Handbook, the Official Bus Handbook and the Official Air Brake Handbook.